A large share of the money South Africans lose to forex is not lost trading. It is taken by scams built around forex as the story. The FSCA issues public warnings at a rate of more than two a week, and in 2026 fined one platform, Banxso, more than R2 billion. The scams follow a small number of patterns. Learn them and you screen out most of the risk before you ever place a trade.

Pattern 1: the celebrity advert

A video or article shows a well-known South African businessperson, or a global figure like Elon Musk, endorsing an automated trading system that turns a small deposit into a large monthly income. The videos are AI-generated deepfakes. Clicking through leads to a sign-up form and, within an hour, a phone call from an "account manager". No real public figure endorses a retail trading bot. The endorsement is the scam.

Pattern 2: the account manager

Someone offers to trade your account for you, or tells you exactly what to deposit and when. A regulated broker does not do this. A person who manages your money for a fee or a profit share needs an FSCA discretionary licence, which almost none of them hold. If a human is directing your deposits or trading your account, you are not with a broker, you are with a scam.

Pattern 3: the profit split and guaranteed return

A fixed monthly percentage, a guaranteed return, or a profit-split arrangement where you put in capital and someone trades it. Real trading has losing months. Anything promising a fixed positive return is either a Ponzi paying early joiners with later joiners' money, or a straightforward theft. The Fast Profit Income scheme the FSCA warned against in 2026 promised up to 200 per cent.

Pattern 4: the withdrawal fee

Your account shows a profit. When you try to withdraw, you are told to first pay a "release fee", a "tax", an "insurance", or to top up your deposit to a certain level. Every one of these is a lie designed to extract more money. No legitimate broker ever requires a payment from you to release your own withdrawal. The moment you hear this, stop sending money.

Pattern 5: the recruitment scheme

A "mentor" sells a course or signals, and encourages successful students to become sub-mentors, build their own groups, and recruit. The money flows from new joiners' fees, not from trading. The Dubai photos and withdrawal screenshots are affiliate earnings or props. This is a pyramid with forex as the theme.

Red flagWhat it means
Celebrity endorsement of a trading productDeepfake advert; the platform is a scam
Someone trades your account or directs your depositsUnlicensed money management; illegal and unsafe
Guaranteed or fixed monthly returnPonzi or theft; real trading has losing months
Any fee to release a withdrawalDefinitive scam signal; stop paying
Pressure and urgency"Deposit now, the offer ends" is manipulation
Payment to a personal accountReal brokers only take payment to a company, via their platform
Not on the FSCA register, or on the warning listDo not deposit

The checks that stop all of this

  1. Search the platform on the FSCA register at fsca.co.za. Confirm an active licence covering derivatives, in the entity you would trade with.
  2. Search the same name on the FSCA warning list.
  3. Confirm you fund a company account through the broker's own platform, never a person.
  4. Reject any offer where someone trades for you or guarantees a return.
  5. Never pay a fee to withdraw. Never.
  6. Slow down. Urgency is a manipulation tactic; a real broker will still be there next week.
Thandeka, 44, Polokwane

Thandeka deposited R25,000 after a deepfake billionaire video, was told by an "account manager" to add R120,000 to unlock an automated system, saw fake gains, then paid a "release fee" and a "tax" trying to withdraw before the manager vanished. Every step was a known pattern: the celebrity advert, the account manager, the withdrawal fee. A three-minute FSCA check at the start would have shown the platform's licence was suspended.

If you have already sent money to something matching these patterns, stop sending more immediately, do not pay any 'fee' to recover it, gather all records and screenshots, and report it to the FSCA and the South African Police Service. Paying more to 'unlock' a withdrawal only deepens the loss.

Almost every South African forex loss story I hear is one of five patterns, and all five are defeated by the same habits: check the FSCA register and warning list, never let anyone trade your money, never pay to withdraw, and never trust a celebrity advert. The trading is hard. Not getting scammed is not hard, it just requires doing the checks.
Ranjan NiskritySenior Contributor & Team Lead, FX Recap

Frequently asked

What are the most common forex scams in South Africa?

Deepfake celebrity adverts for automated trading, account managers who trade your money or direct your deposits, guaranteed-return and profit-split schemes, withdrawal-fee demands, and mentorship pyramids that pay from recruitment rather than trading.

Is being asked to pay a fee to withdraw ever legitimate?

No, never. Any request to pay a release fee, tax, insurance or deposit top-up to unlock your own withdrawal is a scam. Stop sending money immediately and treat the account as lost.

Are the celebrity endorsements of trading apps real?

No. Videos showing public figures endorsing retail trading bots are AI-generated deepfakes. No legitimate businessperson endorses an automated trading system that promises a monthly income from a small deposit.

How do I check if a forex platform is a scam?

Search it on the FSCA register at fsca.co.za for an active licence covering derivatives, search the same name on the FSCA warning list, and confirm you would fund a company account through the broker's own platform rather than paying a person.

What should I do if I have been scammed?

Stop sending money, do not pay any fee to recover funds, save all records and screenshots, and report it to the FSCA and the South African Police Service. If a licensed broker is involved, also escalate to the FSCA and the Ombud.